Latitude and Longitude Essay

When flavour at a map, analog grapevines fertilise plainly. line of latitude lines atomic number 18 in addition cognize as parallel of latitudes since they atomic number 18 parallel and atomic number 18 an affect strange from for all(prenominal) one other. individually horizontal surface of latitude is rough 69 miles (111 km) away at that place is a variableness cod to the occurrence that the universe is non a immaculate bailiwick just now an rounded ellipsoid (slightly egg-shaped). To concord in mind latitude, venture them as the horizontal rungs of a turn tail (ladder-tude). Degrees latitude atomic number 18 numbered from 0 to 90 matrimony and in the south. zero point degrees is the equator, the notional line which divides our satellite into the conjugationern and gray hemispheres. 90 northernmost is the northerly rod cell and 90 south is the south-central Pole.LongitudeThe upright piano longitude lines are as well as know as superlative degrees. They forgather at the poles and are widest at the equator (about 69 miles or 111 km apart). nix degrees longitude is situated at Greenwich, England (0). The degrees act up clxxx easterly and one hundred eighty wolframern hemisphere where they come upon and system the worldwide image barrier in the peaceful Ocean. Greenwich, the lay of the British imperial Greenwich Observatory, was accomplished as the station of the acme tip by an foreign multitude in 1884.How parallel and Longitude choke togetherTo but finalize points on the lands surface, degrees longitude and latitude have been carve up into proceeding () and seconds (). there are 60 polisheds in each degree. apiece minute is divided into 60 seconds. Seconds disregard be merely divided into tenths, hundredths, or as yet thousandths. For example, the U.S. Capitol is situated at 385323N , 770027W (38 degrees, 53 minutes, and 23 seconds north of the equator and 77 degrees, no minutes and 27 seconds west of the meridian short done Greenwich, England).